Geneva: The United Nations has expressed concern over violence, discrimination allegations, and the use of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) in certain districts of India against minorities.
In its recent session, the UN Human Rights Committee reviewed the situation of minorities in several countries, including Croatia, Honduras, India, the Maldives, Malta, Suriname, and Syria. Following this review, the committee highlighted its concerns regarding India.
While acknowledging India’s measures to combat discrimination, the committee voiced its worry about allegations of violence and discrimination against religious minorities, including Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and LGBTI individuals.
The committee recommended the adoption of comprehensive anti-discrimination laws, awareness campaigns, and training for civil servants, law enforcement officials, judiciary members, and community leaders to promote respect for diversity.
Despite India’s assertions that the constitution guarantees religious freedom for all citizens and that there is no basis for concerns about violence against minorities, the committee raised issues. It pointed out that certain provisions of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) and anti-terrorism laws are inconsistent with international agreements.
The UN committee’s recommendations call for more inclusive and comprehensive measures to protect minority groups and ensure their rights are upheld in India.
